Presidents in the United States are elected through a unique system known as the Electoral College. This process involves voters casting their ballots for a specific candidate in their state, with each state being allocated a certain number of electors based on its representation in Congress. These electors, who are typically party loyalists, then formally cast their votes for president based on the popular vote in their respective states. To win the presidency, a candidate must secure an absolute majority of 270 out of the 538 available electoral votes. While the popular vote has a bearing on the allocation of electors in most states, there have been instances where the candidate who received the most popular votes did not win the presidency due to the electoral college system, sparking debates about the fairness and efficacy of this voting method.
This mind map was published on 27 January 2024 and has been viewed 85 times.