What are the different types of figures of speech?

Figures of speech are rhetorical devices that add depth and interest to language, often by using comparisons, modifications, or exaggerations. There are several types of figures of speech, each serving a different purpose. Similes compare two things using "like" or "as", while metaphors equate two unrelated things. Personification gives human attributes to non-human entities, while hyperbole uses exaggerated statements to emphasize a point. Alliteration repeats consonant sounds for poetic effect, while onomatopoeia uses words that imitate sounds. Other figures of speech include idioms, which are common expressions with figurative meanings, and irony, which involves saying the opposite of what is intended. These various figures of speech enhance communication by engaging the imagination and evoking emotions.

This mind map was published on 13 September 2023 and has been viewed 185 times.