A hemotoxin refers to a type of toxin that affects the blood and circulatory system of an organism. It is typically produced by certain species of animals, particularly snakes, spiders, and scorpions. When a hemotoxin is injected into the bloodstream, it can lead to the destruction of red blood cells, disrupt blood clotting, and damage blood vessels. This can result in symptoms such as bleeding, organ damage, and potentially death if left untreated. Hemotoxins are an important defense mechanism for certain animals, typically used to immobilize or kill their prey, but they also pose a significant threat to humans if bitten or stung.
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